❧ EMOTIONS (E.)
It’s the first ‘language’ of a human being,
before speech. E’s tell us what hurts, what’s
good for us & what’s not therefore it is
imperative to have access to them.
Accumulated painful Es pushed out of
consciousness drive our actions, so we don’t
have a choice in how to live.
HINT: an E is just ONE word (sad, glad, mad,
excited, scared...)
Anything more that one word are - thoughts/
ideas/ opinions
❧ FEAR
Fear is an E. generated in childhood from all
the ways we were abandoned (MPES). To a
child, not being taken care of , understood,
heard, guided, etc. is LIFE & DEATH painful!
The more we were hurt, the more intense fear
accumulated in our nervous system - often
with no way to be discharged. So it built up.
By now it’s become terror!
“IF it’s HYSTERICAL, it’s HISTORICAL”
In the present, fear/ terror can be caused by
external events OR what we are thinking /
believing. *** Just changing your thinking will
not eliminate OLD fear, which needs to be
vented in safe ways
❧ FEELINGS
It’s used in everyday speaking to mean EITHER
thoughts OR emotions. This is very confusing.
To know what someone means & so how to
respond appropriately, it’s very important to
know the difference. Most of the time it’s
used to mean thoughts, such as “I feel that
the world is a fascinating place”, “I feel that
you should try something new”, “ I feel he
doesn’t like me” etc. All of these are
thoughts, not emotions
❧ FEAR of ABANDONMENT (FoA)
This fear is so great it prevents ACoAs from
either a) trying new thing, taking reasonable
risks, saying what they really thing or feel,
asking for almost anything (esp. if it’s really
important to them) OR b) leaving bad jobs,
relationships & family members, even
apartment, clothes, books -- anything which
may feel like ‘company’, to NOT feel one’s
inner aloneness
❧ GRANDIOSITY
It’s the assumption that you can do or be
something that’s out of your capacity,
knowledge, experience... Like fixing someone
else’s life for them! OR ‘making someone love
you’ by creating a false self- that you can’t
sustain (a kind of con-job).
OR even, trying to swim to an island that’s
farther away than it seems - & you’re not a
good swimmer!
4 Levels to Human Beings: (M,P,E,S)
MENTAL, PHYSICAL,
EMOTIONAL and SPIRITUAL
❧ ABANDONMENT (A/A)
Not getting one’s needs met as a child - on
any or all of the above 4 Levels. The more
of those needs we didn’t get met,
repeatedly & continually, the greater the
amount of abandonment-fear (& rage) is
accumulated
❧ ACTING OUT
Any compulsive action or non-action
(temporarily not in our control), which
expresses/ acts out some Emotion (E) the
person is NOT consciously aware of having
at that time
❧ BOUNDARIES
Your personal space, on each of the 4
levels (MPES) which you need to feel safe,
comfortable & to thrive. It’s a flexible
‘bubble’ which can expand & contract
according to circumstance, who you’re
with & the way you feel
❧ CO-DEPENDENCE
It’s a way of interacting with others from
a position of weakness & low self-esteem.
It’s based on not having a sense of our own
identity & that who we are is actually bad
& that everyone else is better than us.
So we look to others to tell us who we are,
who we should be & to give us permission
to exist! We try to please everyone else
BUT ourselves, out of fear that they’ll
abandon us if they knew the ‘real’ us
❧ DAMAGED, NOT DEFECTIVE
Self-hate tells us that we’re unimportant,
undeserving, worthless. That would make
us defective - from birth! ‘Defective‘
cannot be repaired - it can only be
discarded.
HOWEVER - the reality is that we were
damaged by our early experiences, and
damage can be repaired.
Knowing you’re damaged can actually
relieve self-hate - bcs. you’re ‘fixable’!
❧ DENIAL
It does not mean ignoring something we
don’t want to deal with. Denial,
psychologically, is a self-protection
(defense mechanism) which shoves painful
info into the unconscious. Therefore - we
“don’t know that we don’t know”
something. It’s not in our conscious
awareness. As long as it’s hidden, it
controls how we feel & act.
It has to be ‘dug up‘ in order to be able
to change the issue
DEFINITIONS
HELPFUL THINGS TO KNOW
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Adult-Children of alcoholics & other narcissists